Monday, April 11, 2011

Descriptive Geometry

Manipulating (rotating) picture planes (surfaces) in order to identify
  • True size
  • True shape
  • True length
  • True angle
  • Intersection points
  • Distances

True Length Lines
  • If a line is parallel toa fold line in 1 view, it is true length in the next view
    Point View
    • You must first find a true length line
    • Create a fold line perpindicular to the true length (TL) line
      True Size Surface
      • You must find TL of one line
      • Create fold line perpendicular to the TL line to get the edge view (EV) of the surface
      • Create fold line parallel to the edge view
        Addaline
        • Addaline allows you to skip a view when finding TL

        Monday, February 28, 2011

        Auxiliary Views

        Auxiliary Views
        • Sometimes you need more than three views to tell the whole story
        • Secondary view shows true size and shape(TSS) of a surface that shows foreshortened in a;; traditional views
        • A surface is TSS when its edge in the next view is parallel to the fold line

        Tolerances

        Tolerances
        • Hold precise tolerances to insure the interchangeability of parts
        • Process of determining the amount a dimension can vary from its theoretical size
        Basic Size
        • Exact theoretical size
        Tolerance
        • Amount dimension can vary from basic size
        • Feature used to identify the geometry of a drawing being referenced
        Limits
        • Maximum and minumum allowable size
        Allowance
        • Limits where smallest clearance or largest interference occur
        Tolerance Style
        • Limits dimensioning
        • Plus/ minus dimensioning(deviation)
        • Symmetrical Dimensioning
        MMC
        • Max Material Condition-limit of a dimension where the maximum material is left on the part
        LMC
        • Least Material Condition-limit of a dimension where the least amount of material is left on a part
        Type of Fit

        Clearance Fit
        • All Dimension combinations will produce clearance between parts(running and sliding fit)
        Interference Fit
        • All combinations of dimensions will produce a force fit
        Transistional Fit
        • Different combination of dimensions will produce different kinds of fits